Emikhakheni yamandla kanye nengqalasizinda, ukuthuthwa kwe-hydrogen enengcindezi ephezulu kuyisici esibalulekile semisebenzi eminingi yezimboni.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amaseli e-hydrogen fuel, ukucutshungulwa kwamakhemikhali noma ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, ukulethwa kwe-hydrogen okuphephile nokusebenza kahle kwe-high-pressure kubalulekile.Kulapho amashubhu okukhethekile we-hydrogenation adlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ubuqotho nokuthembeka kweamapayipi e-hydrogen anengcindezi ephezulu.
Eyethuizinto ezikhethekile hydrogenation amashubhuziwumphumela wobunjiniyela obunembayo kanye nezinto zokusika eziklanyelwe ukunikeza amandla aphakeme, ukuqina kanye nekhono lokumelana nezimo zokusebenza ezidlulele.Ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zinto ezikhethekile kuqinisekisa ukuhambisana okuthuthukisiwe ne-hydrogen yokucindezela okuphezulu, kunciphisa ubungozi bokuvuza noma izingozi ezingaba khona kuyilapho kuthuthukiswa ukusebenza kukonke komsebenzi.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zethuizinto ezikhethekile hydrogenation amashubhuamandla abo okumelana nezingcindezi eziphezulu ezihambisana nokuthuthwa kwe-hydrogen.Ukubunjwa okuyingqayizivele kwezinto ezisetshenziswa emapayipini kuvumela ukuba bagcine ubuqotho besakhiwo ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezicindezela kakhulu, ukuqinisekisa ukulethwa okuphephile nokusebenza kahle kwe-hydrogen ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ukuphepha.
Ukwengeza, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezikhethekile kumashubhu ethu e-hydrogenation kusiza ukunciphisa izingozi ezingaba khona ezihlobene ne-high-pressure hydrogen.Lezi zinto ezisetshenziswayo zokusebenzisana okuthuthukisiwe ne-hydrogen kunciphisa ubungozi bokuvuza noma ukuphuka, kunikeze izinga eliphezulu lokuphepha nokuthembeka kwamapayipi e-hydrogen anengcindezi ephezulu.Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini lapho noma yimuphi umonakalo omncane ekuthembekeni kwamapayipi kungaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kokuphepha nokuthembeka, ukusetshenziswa kwamashubhu we-hydrogenation akhethekile kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza okuphelele kokusebenza kwe-hydrogen yokucindezela okuphezulu.Ukuqina namandla ala mashubhu kuqinisekisa impilo ende yesevisi, kunciphisa isidingo sokugcinwa njalo nokushintshwa.Lokhu akugcini nje ngokusindisa izindleko kodwa futhi kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula, okuvumela ukusebenza okungaphazamiseki kanye nokukhiqiza okukhulayo.
Ukwengeza, ubunjiniyela obunembayo bethuizinto ezikhethekile hydrogenation amashubhuiqinisekisa izinga eliphezulu lokunemba kwe-dimensional kanye nokungaguquguquki, okunikela ekufakweni okungenazihibe nokusebenza okuphelele.Lokhu kunakekela imininingwane enqubweni yokukhiqiza kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kwamapayipi e-hydrogen anengcindezi ephezulu, okuhlinzeka ngenzuzo yokuncintisana ezimbonini ezithembele ekuthuthweni kwe-hydrogen.
Kafushane, ukusetshenziswa kwamashubhu we-hydrogenation wezinto ezikhethekile kuwushintsho lomdlalo wamapayipi e-hydrogen anengcindezi ephezulu.Amandla abo angavamile, ukuqina nokuhambisana ne-hydrogen yokucindezela okuphezulu akugcini nje ukwandisa ukuphepha nokuthembeka, kodwa futhi kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza okuphelele.Njengoba isidingo se-hydrogen siqhubeka sikhula ezimbonini zonkana, ukubaluleka kwezinhlelo zokuthutha ezinokwethenjelwa, eziphumelelayo angeke zeqiswe, okwenza amashubhu wezinto ezikhethekile ze-hydrogenation abe yingxenye ebalulekile yengqalasizinda yesikhathi esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-30-2024